Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil terhadap Perencanaan Pertolongan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K)

Erni Yuliastuti, Rafidah Rafidah, Hapisah Hapisah

Abstract


Abstract: Relation Of Knowledge And Attitudes Pregnant With The Delivery Assistance Planning And Prevention Of Complication (P4K). Research aimed was analyze the correlation between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with labor planning and prevention of complication. The research method used observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. The research population was 301 pregnant women who were in the working area of Pasar Sabtu Public Health Centre. The sample in the research was 44 respondents who taken purposive sampling on the inclusion criteria. Bivariate analysis with Chi-Square. The result of research showed 56,8% in favor of nonhealth worker as helpers labor force, the majority (79,5%) had a good knowledge and 54,5% had a negative attitude. Chi-Square test found no correlation between the level of knowledge with P4K (p=0,056), there was a significant correlation between attitudes to P4K (p=0.000). it is concluded that maternal attitudes related to P4K.

Abstrak : Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil terhadap Perencanaan Pertolongan Persalinan Dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan perencanaan persalinan dan pencegahan komplikasi. Metode penelitian menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pasar Sabtu sebanyak 301 orang. Sampel berjumlah 44 orang dipilih secara purposive berdasarkan kriteria inklusi. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 56,8% memilih non nakes sebagai tenaga penolong persalinannya, sebagian besar (79,5%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik dan 54,5,% mempunyai sikap negatif. Uji Chi-square didapatkan tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan P4K (p= 0.056), ada hubungan antara sikap dengan P4K (p=0,000). Disimpulkan bahwa sikap ibu hamil berhubungan dengan P4K.


Keywords


Perencanaan Persalinan; Pengetahuan; Sikap

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.30602/jvk.v1i5.29

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