RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEMATOCRIT, PLATELETS AND PLATELET-TO-LYMPHOCYTE RATIO WITH LENGTH OF STAY IN CHILDREN WITH DHF

Sari Rahmayanti

doi:10.30602/jvk.v7i1.659

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEMATOCRIT, PLATELETS AND PLATELET-TO-LYMPHOCYTE RATIO WITH LENGTH OF STAY IN CHILDREN WITH DHF

Sari Rahmayanti

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still health problem in Indonesia. DHF cause big impact to public health and create economic problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between hematocrit, platelet and platelet-to-lymphocite ratio with the length of stay of children with DHF who were treated at the Sultan Syarif Mohammad Alkadrie Hospital throughout 2019. This study was conducted with cross-sectional design and the data was obtained from the medical records in Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie Hospital. The sampleâ€™s data was collected using total sampling method with a sample size of 79 people.Â The data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test and Pearson test. This study found there is relationship between hematocrit (p=0,000) with length of stay in children with DHF and no significant relationship between platelets (p=0.173) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (p=0.319) with length of stay in children with DHF.

Keywords

DHF; Pediatrics; Hematocrit; Platelets; PLR; Length of Stay

Full Text:

PDF

References

Amini, N. H., Hartoyo, E., & Rahmiati. (2019). Hubungan Hematokrit Dan Jumlah Trombosit Terhadap Lama Rawat Inap Pasien DBD Anak Di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Jurnal Homeostasis, 2(3), 407â€“416.

Annisa, D., Hapsari, M., & Farhanah, N. (2015). Perbedaan Profil Klinis Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Pada Anak Dan Dewasa. Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro, 4(4), 582â€“591.

Ardianto, B. A. B. (2015). Absolute and Relative Lymphocyte Counts In Dengue Infection. Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala ilmu Kedokteran), 34(04).

BPS Kota Pontianak. (2019). Kota Pontianak dalam angka 2019. BPS Kota Pontianak.

Cahyani, S., Rizkianti, T., & Susantiningsih, T. (2020). Hubungan Jumlah Trombosit , Nilai Hematokrit Dan Rasio Neutrofil-Limfosit Terhadap Lama Rawat Inap Pasien DBD Anak di RSUD Budhi Asih Bulan Januari â€“ September Tahun2019. Seminar Nasional Riset Kedokteran (SENSORIK) 2020, 1(1), 49â€“59.

Cucunawangsih, C. (2018). Diagnosis Klinis Dini Penyakit Dengue Pada Pasien Dewasa. Medicinus, 4(8), 269â€“273.

Gasparyan, A. Y., Ayvazyan, L., Mukanova, U., Yessirkepov, M., & Kitas, G. D. (2019). The platelet-To-Lymphocyte Ratio As An Inflammatory Marker In Rheumatic Diseases. In Annals of Laboratory Medicine, 39(4), 345-357.

Hidayat, W. A., Yaswir, R., & Murni, A. W. (2017). Hubungan Jumlah Trombosit Dengan Nilai Hematokrit Pada Penderita Demam Berdarah Dengue Dengan Manifestasi Perdarahan Spontan Di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 6(2), 446.

Kafrawi, V. U., Dewi, N. P., & Adelin, P. (2019). Gambaran Jumlah Trombosit Dan Kadar Hematokrit Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Rahmah Padang. Health & Medical Journal, 1(1), 38â€“44.

Kemenkes RI. (2019). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2019. Kemenkes RI.

Lardo, S., Soesatyo, M. H., Juffrie, & Umniyati, S. R. (2016). Kinetika demam Berdarah Dengue Dalam Spektrum Imunopatogenesis Dan Klinis. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, 43(12), 896â€“899.

Mathew, A., Townsley, E., & Ennis, F. A. (2014). Elucidating The Role Of T Cells In Protection Against And Pathogenesis Of Dengue Virus Infections. Future Microbiology, 9(3), 411-425.

Mayasari, R., Sitorus, H., Salim, M., Oktavia, S., Supranelfy, Y., & Wurisastuti, T. (2019). Karakteristik pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue Pada Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD Kota Prabumulih Periode Januariâ€“Mei 2016. Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 29(1), 39â€“50.

Meng, X., Wei, G., Chang, Q., Peng, R., Shi, G., Zheng, P., He, F., Wang, W., & Ming, L. (2016). The platelet-To-Lymphocyte Ratio, Superior To The Neutrophil-To-Lymphocyte Ratio, Correlates With Hepatitis C Virus Infection. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 45, 72â€“77.

Nisa, K. (2019). Karakteristik infeksi Dengue Dengan Kebocoran Plasma Di RSUD Dr . H . Abdul Moeloek Tahun 2018-2019. Medula, 9(1), 520â€“525.

Nopianto, H. (2012). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Lama Rawat Inap Pada Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue Di RSUD Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro, 1(1).

Qu, R., Ling, Y., Zhang, Y., Wei, L., Chen, X., Li, X., Liu, X., Liu, H., Guo, Z., Ren, H., & Wang, Q. (2020). Plateletâ€to-Lymphocyte Ratio Is Associated With Prognosis In Patients With Coronavirus Disease-19. Journal of Medical Virology, 92(9), 1533â€“1541.

Shatri, H., Alexander, R., Putranto, R., Rinaldi, I., & Rumende, C. M. (2019). Gambaran Darah Tepi, Rasio Neutrofil-Limfosit, Dan Rasio Trombosit-Limfosit Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Dengan Depresi. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 6(2), 82.

Suhendro, Nainggolan, L., Chen, K., & Pohan, H. T. (2014). Buku ajar ilmu penyakit dalam (6 ed.). InternaPublishing.

Syam, I., & Khair, H. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Lama Hari Rawat Inap Pada Pasien DBD di RSUD Barru. Info Kesehatan, 9(2), 158â€“163.

Utari, F. P., Efrida, E., & Kadri, H. (2018). Perbandingan Nilai Hematokrit Dan Jumlah Trombosit Antara Infeksi Dengue Primer Dan Dengue Sekunder Pada Anak di RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 7(1), 118.

Vebriani, L., Wardan, Z., & Fridayenti. (2016). Karakteristik hematologi Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Bagian Penyakit Dalam RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Periode 1 Januari - 31 Desember 2013. Jom FK, 3(1), 1â€“20.

WHO. (2011). Comprehensive guidelines For Prevention And Control Of Dengue And Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever. WHO Regional Publication SEARO.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30602/jvk.v7i1.659