Analisis Perbedaan Karakteristik Kimia Dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Pada Teh Kombucha Hitam Dari Daun Tayu Dan Teh Komersil

sutyawan sutyawan, Novidiyanto Novidiyanto

Abstract


Teh kombucha merupakan jenis minuman tinggi antioksidan dan terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi resiko diabetes melitus. Daun teh tayu berasal dari Pulau Bangka berpotensi dikembangkan menjadi minuman fermentasi teh kombucha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan karakteristik kimia dan aktivitas antioksidan pada teh hitam kombucha dari daun tayu dan teh komersil. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Mei hingga Juli 2021 dengan menerapkan metode ekperimental murni. Tahapan penelitian diawali dari proses pembuatan teh kering hitam dari daun tayu, proses fermentasi minuman teh, dan analisis sampel. Analisis perbedaan data menggunakan uji independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kandungan protein, lemak, dan kadar abu pada teh kombucha hitam komersil lebih tinggi dibandingkan teh kombucha tayu. Namun perbedaan signifikan antar kedua jenis teh kombucha hanya pada kandungan protein (p<0.05). Sementara kandungan karbohidrat dan aktivitas antioksidan teh kombucha hitam tayu lebih tinggi dibandingkan teh kombucha komersil, namun tidak berbeda nyata (p>0.05).

Keywords


Aktivitas antioksidan, daun teh tayu, teh kombucha

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.30602/pnj.v4i2.905

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